West African cuisine is a diverse and flavorful culinary tradition that showcases the region's rich cultural heritage and bountiful natural resources. Among the many delectable dishes that have gained international acclaim, Mafe stands as a true masterpiece, captivating taste buds with its vibrant flavors and aromatic spices. Originating from the vibrant lands of Senegal, The Gambia, Mali, Guinea, and Burkina Faso, Mafe has become a symbol of West African culinary excellence, enjoyed by locals and food enthusiasts worldwide. This article will delve into the secrets of creating the perfect Mafe, exploring the essential ingredients, traditional cooking techniques, and variations that make this dish a true culinary gem.
Here are our top 4 tried and tested recipes!
CHICKEN MAFE
This West African favorite, adapted from Rama Dione and Papa Diagne, balances the richness of peanut butter with tomato and aromatics, cooked down to a thick gravy. The addition of Southeast Asian fish sauce gives the dish depth and is somewhat traditional, given the Vietnamese influence, via the French, in Senegal. But absolutely traditional would be to eat this with guests, directly from a large platter, to demonstrate welcome and unity.
Provided by Francis Lam
Categories soups and stews, main course
Time 1h45m
Yield 6 to 8 servings
Number Of Ingredients 16
Steps:
- Finely mince 6 cloves garlic and the ginger with a pinch of salt, plenty of black pepper and crushed red-pepper flakes to taste. Season chicken all over with salt, and rub with the garlic mixture. Marinate for three hours or overnight, refrigerated.
- Finely chop the remaining 6 cloves of garlic. In a large Dutch oven, heat the oil over medium-high heat. When it is hot, add the onion, chopped garlic, 2 teaspoons kosher salt and cook, stirring, for 3 minutes, until the onion is starting to become translucent. Stir in the fish sauce, then the tomato paste, and cook, stirring, for 3 minutes, until the paste and onions have combined and are a shade darker. Stir in 6 cups water, scraping up any browned bits.
- Add the chicken, bring to a boil and turn heat down to a moderate simmer. In a mixing bowl, stir a cup of the cooking liquid into the peanut butter, a splash at a time, to loosen it. Pour the peanut butter mixture into the pot, and simmer for 20 minutes. Add the cabbage and carrots, and simmer 10 minutes. Peel and cut the sweet potato and waxy potatoes into 1 1/2-inch chunks, add them and simmer 30 minutes, until the vegetables and chicken are tender and the sauce is like a very thick gravy. (The oil will be separating in the sauce.) If the chicken and vegetables are tender but the sauce is still a little loose, remove them, and let the sauce cook down. Add the chile if using. Taste, adjust seasoning with salt and serve over white rice.
Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 848, UnsaturatedFat 33 grams, Carbohydrate 80 grams, Fat 45 grams, Fiber 12 grams, Protein 38 grams, SaturatedFat 9 grams, Sodium 1392 milligrams, Sugar 12 grams, TransFat 0 grams
MAAFé
Maafé is a traditional West African recipe that consists of a beef stew cooked in peanut butter and tomatoes.
Provided by Betty Davies
Categories Plat Principal
Time 1h30m
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- Heat the oil in a heavy saucepan, add the onion, and cook over medium heat until it is translucent.
- Add the meat and continue to cook, stirring occasionally, until it is lightly browned on all sides.
- In a small bowl, mix the peanut butter with 1-½ cup (400 ml) of cold water and pour it over the meat.
- Dilute the tomato paste with 2 cups (500 ml) of hot water, and pour over the stew. Stir well.
- Add the remaining ingredients and lower the heat. Cover, and cook, stirring occasionally, for 1 hour, or until the meat is tender.
- Remove the thyme sprigs and bay leaves. Serve hot over white rice.
WEST AFRICAN GROUNDNUT STEW (MAFE)
This is a yummy spicy stew, popular in Western Africa, particularly Senegal, Gambia, Mali and the Ivory Coast. Traditionally, it's made with black-eyed peas, but you can sub stew meat (usually chicken or beef) if you like! I was a little bit uncertain about the peanut butter, but it balanced the spiciness really well and gave the stew a creamy texture.
Provided by Stephanie Z.
Categories Stew
Time 1h20m
Yield 10 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 21
Steps:
- Combine peanut butter and 1/4 cup water.
- Saute onion and green pepper in a little oil until soft, about 5 minutes.
- In a large pot, add black-eyed peas (or meat), peanuts, water, beef stock (or water), tomatoes, tomato paste, all vegetables, spices, and peanut butter mixture. Stir well to combine.
- Simmer on low heat for at least an hour, up to 4 hours, stirring occasionally. You may want to add more water to bring the stew to your desired consistency.
- Serve over rice. Garnish with bananas or pineapple.
"WEST AFRICAN'S FINEST" MAFE
Make and share this "West African's Finest" Mafe recipe from Food.com.
Provided by Food.com
Categories African
Time 55m
Yield 4-6 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 16
Steps:
- In a large pot over medium heat, heat the peanut oil. Add the carrots, garlic, potatoes, sweet potatoes and onions and mix well. Stir in the tomato paste, paprika, cayenne, cumin, thyme sprigs, chickpeas, salt and black pepper and mix well. Add the stock, making sure the level of the stock is above the veggies in the pot. Add additional salt and pepper to taste.
- Cover and bring to boil. Reduce the heat and simmer until the veggies are tender, 20 to 25 minutes. Turn off the heat but leave the pot on the stove. Stir in the creamy peanut butter, mix well and let sit for 5 minutes before serving.
- Serve with basmati rice, quinoa, couscous or fufu.
Tips:
- Mise en Place: Before starting to cook, make sure you have all the necessary ingredients and equipment ready. This will help you stay organized and avoid scrambling during the cooking process.
- Choose High-Quality Ingredients: The quality of your ingredients will greatly impact the final dish. Whenever possible, use fresh, seasonal ingredients for the best flavor.
- Use a Dutch Oven or Heavy-Bottomed Pot: A Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot will help to evenly distribute heat and prevent the food from burning.
- Brown the Meat Well: Browning the meat before adding it to the sauce will help to develop flavor and add depth to the dish.
- Use a Variety of Vegetables: Mafe is a great opportunity to use a variety of vegetables. Some popular choices include carrots, potatoes, bell peppers, and okra.
- Add Spices and Seasonings to Taste: The spices and seasonings are what really give mafe its unique flavor. Be sure to taste the sauce as you go and adjust the seasonings as needed.
- Serve with Rice or Couscous: Mafe is traditionally served with rice or couscous. However, you can also serve it with other grains, such as quinoa or millet.
Conclusion:
Mafe is a delicious and versatile dish that is sure to please everyone at your table. With its rich, flavorful sauce and tender meat, it is a perfect dish for a special occasion or a weeknight meal. Whether you are a seasoned cook or a beginner, I encourage you to give mafe a try. You won't be disappointed!
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