Belgian endive au gratin, also known as chicons au gratin, is a classic French dish that combines the slightly bitter flavor of endives with a creamy, cheesy sauce. This elegant and flavorful dish is perfect for special occasions or as a side dish for a weeknight meal. The endives are first braised in butter and white wine, then topped with a mixture of cheese, cream, and bread crumbs and baked until golden brown. The result is a rich and decadent dish that is sure to impress your guests.
Check out the recipes below so you can choose the best recipe for yourself!
BELGIAN ENDIVE AU GRATIN
Belgian endive (called 'witloof' in Dutch or 'chicon' in Belgian French) has an ivory-white head with pale yellow-edged, closely wrapped leaves, a mildly bitter flavor, and tender juicy texture.
Provided by gaidgin
Categories Side Dish Vegetables Greens
Time 55m
Yield 8
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- Lightly grease a baking dish.
- Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil over medium-high heat. Place the endives into the water. Cover, and cook until tender, 5 to 10 minutes.
- Place the butter into a saucepan, and melt over medium heat. Whisk in the flour, and stir until the mixture becomes paste-like and golden brown. Gradually whisk the milk into the flour mixture, whisking constantly until thick and smooth. Stir in 3/4 cup Gruyere cheese, Parmesan cheese, nutmeg, salt, and pepper until well blended. Cook gently over medium-low heat for 10 minutes, stirring frequently.
- Preheat an oven broiler to low.
- Drain the endives. Wrap each endive with a slice of ham, and place into the prepared baking dish. Pour the cheese sauce over the endives. Sprinkle with the remaining 1/4 cup Gruyere cheese and parsley.
- Cook the endives under preheated broiler until cheese is golden brown and sauce bubbles, about 10 minutes.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 206.6 calories, Carbohydrate 20.4 g, Cholesterol 28.7 mg, Fat 10.1 g, Fiber 16 g, Protein 12.8 g, SaturatedFat 5.7 g, Sodium 210.4 mg, Sugar 2.8 g
ENDIVE GRATIN WITH HAM AND GRUYERE CHEESE
Provided by Amy Finley
Categories main-dish
Time 1h40m
Yield 6 to 8 servings
Number Of Ingredients 8
Steps:
- Special Equipment: Steaming basket
- Serving Suggestion: French baguette, sliced
- Preheat oven to 350 to 375 degrees F.
- In a large pot fitted with a steaming basket, bring 1-inch of water to a boil. Place the endives in the basket, cover, and let cook until very soft, about 10 to 15 minutes. Transfer to a colander and let drain, pushing down on the endives with a clean kitchen towel until as much of the water as possible has been expelled. Do not mush the endives!
- In a large frying pan over medium-high heat, melt 2 tablespoons of the butter. When the foam has subsided, add the endives and cook, turning occasionally, until brown and caramelized on all surfaces. Remove from heat and wrap each endive in 1 slice of the ham. Set aside.
- In a small saucepan over medium heat, melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter. When the foam has subsided whisk in the flour and cook 1 minute, being careful not to brown the flour. Whisk in the milk in a slow, steady stream. Bring to a boil whisking constantly, then reduce heat to medium-low and simmer until thickened, about 8 minutes. Season with a generous amount of pepper and the nutmeg.
- Spread about 1 cup of the sauce over the bottom of a 9 by 13-inch flameproof ceramic baking dish, then arrange the ham-wrapped endives on top in a single layer. Cover with the remaining sauce and the cheese. Bake until the cheese is melted and the sauce is bubbling, about 30 minutes. Turn on the broiler, transfer the pan to the top rack, and broil until the cheese has patches of golden goodness - about 2 minutes. Serve hot with generous amounts of sauce and baguette slices.
BELGIAN ENDIVE AU GRATIN
Make and share this Belgian Endive Au Gratin recipe from Food.com.
Provided by English_Rose
Categories Lunch/Snacks
Time 40m
Yield 4 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 11
Steps:
- Preheat the oven to 350°F Heat the oil in a frying pan, add the endives and fry gently until lightly browned on all side. Remove them from the pan with a slotted spoon and set aside.
- Reheat the oil in the frying pan, add the peppers and sauté gently until they begin to soften. Remove from the pan with a slotted spoon and set aside.
- Add the flour to the remaining oil in the pan and cook until lightly browned, stirring constantly.
- Add the milk a little at a time, mixing well between each addition and blend until the mixture is smooth.
- Remove the pan from the heat, add the cheeses, salt and pepper and stir until well blended.
- Stir in the sautéed peppers. Set aside.
- Wrap each endive in a piece of ham and place in a shallow ovenproof dish side by side.
- Cover with cheese and pepper sauce and bake for about 20 minutes or until sauce is bubbly and brown. Serve hot garnished with freshly chopped parsley.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 239.3, Fat 12.9, SaturatedFat 4.1, Cholesterol 17.4, Sodium 187.2, Carbohydrate 24.2, Fiber 17, Sugar 3.3, Protein 11.7
BRAISED BELGIAN ENDIVE GRATIN
Categories Side Braise Broil Casserole/Gratin Swiss Cheese Endive Gourmet Sugar Conscious Peanut Free Tree Nut Free Soy Free
Yield Serves 8
Number Of Ingredients 8
Steps:
- In a heavy kettle combine the endives, cut sides down, in two layers, the lemon juice, the butter, the salt, the sugar, and the broth, cover the mixture with a buttered round of wax paper and the lid, and bring the liquid to a boil. Simmer the mixture, covered, for 20 to 30 minutes, or until the endives are very tender, and transfer them with a slotted spoon, cut sides down, to a buttered gratin dish just large enough to hold them in one layer. In a small bowl stir together the Gruyère and the bread crumbs, sprinkle the mixture evenly over the endives, and broil the gratin under a preheated broiler about 4 inches from the heat for 3 to 4 minutes, or until the topping is golden and the cheese is melted.
BELGIAN CHICONS AU GRATIN (ENDIVES AU GRATIN)
These taste wonderful with mashed potatoes. (To make mashed potatoes the Belgian way, you also put some nutmeg in with the salt and pepper) I hope you will enjoy these as much as I do. Endives are a little bitter, but cooked they are sometimes a mixture of bitter and sweet.
Provided by Elmotoo
Categories Cheese
Time 35m
Yield 4 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 9
Steps:
- Cut the bottom part of the endives, and boil them in salted water, until tender.
- Prepare a bechamelle sauce:.
- Melt 2TB butter in a saucepan.
- Add flour and stir.
- Add milk a little at a time.
- Cook until thickened.
- Add grated Swiss cheese, salt, pepper, and nutmeg. (yes, nutmeg - you can leave it out if you would rather not have any).
- Drain the endives.
- Roll each endive in a slice of ham. Place in a rectangular baking dish.
- Pour the bechamelle over the rolled slices of ham. Sprinkle more Swiss cheese over the sauce. Dot with remaining butter.
- Place under the broiler until golden.
Tips:
- Choose the right endives. Look for Belgian endives that are firm and have tightly closed leaves. Avoid any that are wilted or have brown spots.
- Prepare the endives properly. Trim the root end of the endives and remove any outer leaves that are damaged or discolored. Cut the endives in half lengthwise.
- Cook the endives until they are tender. You can do this by boiling, steaming, or microwaving them. Just be careful not to overcook them, or they will become mushy.
- Make a flavorful sauce. The sauce is what really makes this dish special. Be sure to use a sauce that is rich and creamy, with a hint of sharpness. A béchamel sauce or a cheese sauce are both good options.
- Top the endives with cheese. Gruyère cheese is a classic choice, but you can also use other types of cheese, such as Parmesan or cheddar.
- Bake the endives until they are golden brown. This will take about 15-20 minutes.
Conclusion:
Belgian endive au gratin is a delicious and elegant dish that is perfect for a special occasion. It is easy to make and can be tailored to your own taste. With its creamy sauce, tender endives, and melted cheese, this dish is sure to please everyone at your table.
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