Cornish miners pasties are iconic British food, created as a portable and nutritious meal for miners working long hours underground. The pasty's distinctive pastry is key to its appeal, providing a protective barrier that keeps the filling moist and flavorful. Making the perfect pasty pastry is an art form, requiring a delicate balance of ingredients and expert handling. In this article, we will guide you through the process of creating the perfect pasty pastry, ensuring your pasties are crispy, golden brown, and bursting with flavor.
Check out the recipes below so you can choose the best recipe for yourself!
CORNISH MINERS' PASTIES
These are SO good, I really should make them more than once a year! Upper Michigan (USA) has several small towns that were originally populated by Cornish miners who worked the mines there. Walking down Main Street in these towns will usually take you past a mom-n-pop cafe' where you can buy a pasty similar to this recipe. This makes 6 LARGE or 8 MEDIUM pasties--adjust the water** & butter depending on the size you choose. Recipe Recipe #230316 will complete your trip down a Cornwall Main Street.
Provided by Debber
Categories Savory Pies
Time 1h30m
Yield 6-8 pasties, 6-8 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 13
Steps:
- Prepare pastry according to Recipe #230316 , set aside; preheat oven to 350.
- Mix meat, vegetables and salt in large bowl; divide into 6-8 portions; set aside.
- Divide pastry into 6 (large) or 8 (medium) equal pieces; roll each into a large circle, about 1/4-inch thick.
- On one half of each circle, place equal amount of meat-veg mixture.
- Carefully lift and fold pastry over filling (half circle); moisten edges of pastry with water & pastry brush; use a fork to crimp the edges to prevent liquid (added later) from oozing out. If there is a thin edge of crust, fold it over on itself to make a nice crust.
- Transfer each pasty to a large baking sheet (I use two).
- With a paring knife, poke a hole straight into JUST the top crust, shaped like an X, each leg should be about a half-inch long, then fold the little corners back (like a flower).
- Melt butter and water in the microwave; pour equal amounts into each pasty (through the little flower-hole you've created in the previous step).
- More butter-water can be added about half-way through the baking, if you didn't use it all at this point.
- Brush tops of pasties with the milk.
- Pop it all into the oven; bake for one hour; tops should be GOLDEN BROWN (you won't be able to let them in there much longer anyway--as the aroma is BEYOND this world!).
- Serve with gravy made from the soup & a bit of milk; add your favorite herbs (thyme & tarragon are our favorites); just heat the soup & milk, sprinkle in the herbs & spoon over the pasty or into the little hole.
- ALSO -- you might want to let these "rest" for a few minutes before eating---the insides will be VERY hot!
- TIPS ON EATING THESE: Miners would've carried these in a lunch pail (wrapped in a dishtowel!) -- we serve 'em on plates and slather on the gravy AFTER cutting them open to release the steam & heat; the crust is especially delish with the gravy!
Nutrition Facts : Calories 393.4, Fat 26.9, SaturatedFat 13.1, Cholesterol 86.2, Sodium 1321.2, Carbohydrate 20.5, Fiber 3, Sugar 4.7, Protein 17.7
PASTY PASTRY FOR CORNISH MINERS' PASTIES
This goes with Recipe #230311 and makes the most outstanding pastry crust ever! Lard is the preferred "shortening" and closest to the "original" recipe. But regular shortening will work, too. Although butter would make it very rich, I've NEVER used butter in this. The crust is very light and flakey--but sturdy enough to hold the pasty ingredients; turns a beautiful golden-brown when brushed with milk prior to baking. This recipe can also be used for quiches (weighted down with beans) and pies.
Provided by Debber
Categories Savory Pies
Time 10m
Yield 6-8 pasties, 6-8 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 5
Steps:
- Mix dry ingredients in mixing bowl.
- Cut in shortening with a pastry blender until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- Add ice water a little at a time, tossing with a fork to make a pastry-like dough.
- Add a bit more water if it seems dry and won't hold together when squeezed lightly.
- Gather into a ball, press firmly now, then wrap with plastic wrap and chill while preparing the pasty ingredients (see Recipe # ).
- Roll dough out on a lightly floured surface (or on top of a piece of plastic wrap which can easily be folded over and then peeled off once the pasty ingredients are loaded).
- Edges of pasty should be brushed with a smidgen of water and then crimped VERY firmly with a fork (and I fold them and crimp again -- so none of the liquid seeps out).
- Brush tops of finished pasties with milk to enhance the crust (it will bake to a beautiful golden brown).
- NOTE: Like pastry dough, pasty dough should be handled as LITTLE as possible to ensure flakiness. So, *handle with care* !
Nutrition Facts : Calories 529.8, Fat 34.8, SaturatedFat 8.6, Sodium 628.9, Carbohydrate 47.8, Fiber 1.7, Sugar 0.2, Protein 6.5
CORNISH PASTY
Traditional meat and vegetable pastry.
Provided by Barrie Malson
Categories World Cuisine Recipes European UK and Ireland English
Yield 6
Number Of Ingredients 11
Steps:
- In a small saucepan, cover carrots with water. Bring water to a boil and cook until tender, about 10 minutes. Let cool and slice. Sift flour, salt, and baking powder together in a bowl. Add butter, and rub to the consistency of coarse crumbs. Mix in water. If dough is sticky, add more flour.
- Roll dough out until about 1/4 inch thick. Cut out six circles, each about 5 inches round. Do not stretch the dough.
- Mix meat and vegetables together, and salt and pepper to taste. Cover half of each pasty base with the filling. Moisten pastry edges, fold pastry over the filling. Press edges together with a fork. Transfer raw pasties to a baking sheet, brush tops with milk, and make a small slit in each top to allow steam out.
- Bake at 450 degrees F ( 230 degrees C) for 10 minutes. Turn oven down to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C), and bake for 35 minutes.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 557.6 calories, Carbohydrate 51 g, Cholesterol 100.6 mg, Fat 27.3 g, Fiber 3.6 g, Protein 26.1 g, SaturatedFat 14.3 g, Sodium 359.5 mg, Sugar 2.5 g
CORNISH PASTIES
On a vacation many years ago, my family stopped for lunch at a little cafe, the Game Keeper Cafe, in Butte, Montana. We ordered a Welsh dish-cornish pasties-and it was absolutely delicious. We couldn't resist asking to meet the cook. We asked for the recipe, and he was happy to share this cornish pasty recipe. -Nellie Rader, Emmett, Idaho
Provided by Taste of Home
Categories Dinner
Time 1h25m
Yield 12 servings.
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- In a large bowl, combine the beef, potatoes, onions and seasonings; set aside. For pastry, in a large bowl, combine the flour, salt and baking powder. Cut in shortening and butter. Gradually add water, tossing with a fork until dough forms a ball. , Turn onto a lightly floured surface. Divide dough into 12 pieces; roll each into 6-in. circles. Moisten edges with water. Place about 1/2 cup filling on half of each circle. Fold other half over the filling; press edges together with a fork to seal. , Cut several slits in each pastry. Place on a baking sheet. Combine egg and cream; brush over pastry tops. Bake at 400° for 15 minutes. Reduce heat to 350° and bake 40-45 minutes longer or until golden brown.
Nutrition Facts :
COAL MINERS PASTIES
Coal miners in the Midwest would take these for their lunch. They keep warm rather long wrapped in a towel. Some housewives would stuff one end with a savory filling, and the other with a sweet one. That way you could have your dessert with your dinner! For a true coal miner meal experience, be sure to roughly chop the potatoes.
Provided by Kevin Ryan
Categories Main Dish Recipes Savory Pie Recipes Pasty Recipes
Time 1h30m
Yield 6
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- Place the flour, 2 teaspoons of salt, and the lard in a bowl. Quickly rub the lard into the flour with your fingertips until it resembles small peas. Pour in the ice water, and form into a ball. Add more water if it feels too dry. Divide the dough into 6 balls, and wrap in plastic. Chill one hour.
- In a bowl, combine the meat, turnips, potatoes, onions, remaining 1 tablespoon salt, and pepper.
- Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F (205 degrees C).
- Roll out one of the balls on a floured surface to about 1/4 inch thick. Using a cake pan, trace a 9 inch circle in the dough; cut out the circle. Place about 1 1/2 cups of the meat mixture into the middle of the circle. Fold the edges of the circle up to meet along the top of the meat filling, and crimp the dough along the top to seal. Repeat until all dough is used up. With a spatula, transfer the pasties to an ungreased sheet.
- Bake the pasties for 45 minutes, or until golden. Serve hot or at room temperature.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 1186.3 calories, Carbohydrate 98.9 g, Cholesterol 140.9 mg, Fat 66.6 g, Fiber 7.3 g, Protein 45.4 g, SaturatedFat 25.9 g, Sodium 2202.8 mg, Sugar 5.5 g
THE COAL MINER'S FAST FOOD - CORNISH PASTIES
Posted for Zaar World Tour. This is a recipe with deep and interesting historical significance... nothing says "Cornwall" more than the Cornish Pasty. It was the meal of choice for coal miners, as it was a ultimate own pre packaged "fast food" of it's day, that was practical to eat by holding the crust in coal stained fingers, economical to make and filling. Recipe is adapted from "Favourite English recipes- Traditional fare from around the Counties'. If you make it before I do, I would very much appreciate your feedback. Please Note: Americans know Swede as "rutabaga" and the Scottish call it "neeps". A websearch tells me that Swede is a fairly recent root vegetable, and is thought to have originated around the 17th century in Bohemia and is the result of a cross between a cabbage and a turnip. It's popular in colder European countries and is a hardy vegetable similar in texture to turnip. ZWT REGION: England.
Provided by kiwidutch
Categories Savory Pies
Time 1h5m
Yield 4 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 11
Steps:
- Pre heat oven to 400 F (200 C) (gas mark 6).
- Rub the shortening into the flour and salt and add just enough water to make a firm pastry dough.
- Divide the pastry into 4 equal pieces and roll each piece out until is about 7 inches (18 cm) around. Cut the meat into small very cubes, removing all of the fat.
- Cut the potatoes, swede and onion into very small pieces and add to the meat. Place 1/4 of the mixture into the centre of each of the pastry circles and add salt and pepper to taste. Top each with 1/4 of the butter.
- Use a little water to dampen the edges of the pastry and bring the sides of the pastry circle up to meet each other so that the weight of the filling flattens out the bottom a little and you can crimp the edges together at the top.
- Pinch the edges firmly together and the result will look like a little pie with a Mohawk !
- Cook on a floured baking tray for 45 minutes.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 1109.6, Fat 52.6, SaturatedFat 21.6, Cholesterol 118.7, Sodium 183.3, Carbohydrate 117.4, Fiber 8.6, Sugar 8.3, Protein 39.2
CORNISH PASTIES
This is a recipe that comes from 'The Cookery Year'. I haven't made it yet, but it looks a very authentic recipe. The pasty was the midday meal for the Cornish tin miners.
Provided by wizkid
Categories Savory Pies
Time 1h10m
Yield 4 pasties, 4 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 8
Steps:
- Trim off any excess of fat from the beef.
- Cut or scrape the meat into paper-thin slices.
- Mix the meat well with the vegetables.
- Roll out the pastry to about 1/4" thick on a lightly floured board.
- Using a large saucer as a guide, cut out four circles.
- Pile the filling in the centre of each pastry circle.
- Season with the salt and pepper and top with a knob of butter.
- Dampen the pastry edges with cold water and carefully draw up two edges to meet on top of the filling.
- Pinch and twist the pastry firmly together to form a neat fluted and curved pattern.
- Cut a small air vent in the side of each pasty.
- Brush the pasties with the lightly beaten egg.
- Place them on a greased baking tray.
- Bake in the centre of a preheated oven at 425°F (Mark 7) for 10 minutes.
- Reduce the heat to 350°F (mark 4) for 30 minutes.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 515.1, Fat 30, SaturatedFat 9.9, Cholesterol 89.2, Sodium 332.6, Carbohydrate 46.5, Fiber 4.9, Sugar 2.8, Protein 15.2
CORNISH PASTIES
Provided by Joan Nathan
Categories dinner, main course
Time 1h50m
Yield 6 large pasties
Number Of Ingredients 12
Steps:
- Mix together the flour, salt and baking powder in a large bowl. Add the shortening, cutting it in with a pastry blender. Add the ice water, a little at a time, adding more if necessary until the dough is easily handled. Divide the dough into six pieces, wrap in wax paper, and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
- For each pasty, roll out a piece of dough into an 8-inch circle. On one half of the circle layer about 2 heaping tablespoons each of the potatoes, beef and onions, and about 1/4 cup each of rutabaga and carrots, adding salt and pepper to taste. Dot each batch of filling with 1 teaspoon butter, and fold the dough over, forming a half-moon. Moisten the edges with water, and seal the edges, crimping them with a fork. Place on a greased baking sheet. In the top of each pasty, cut several small slashes with a sharp knife.
- Bake in a 425-degree oven for a half-hour. Reduce the heat to 350 degrees, and bake for another half-hour or until the pasties are nicely browned. Serve hot or cold.
Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 788, UnsaturatedFat 27 grams, Carbohydrate 76 grams, Fat 44 grams, Fiber 4 grams, Protein 22 grams, SaturatedFat 13 grams, Sodium 654 milligrams, Sugar 2 grams, TransFat 5 grams
CORNISH PASTIE II
Individual pasties--originally made to pack in lunch boxes.
Provided by Lorrie Sterling
Categories World Cuisine Recipes European UK and Ireland English
Time 1h30m
Yield 6
Number Of Ingredients 7
Steps:
- Divide pastry in three equal parts. Roll 1/3 to make 8x15 inch rectangle. Trim edges and cut to make two 7-inch squares. Place on baking sheet. Repeat with other two thirds of pastry.
- Arrange layer of potatoes on half of each pastry square, top with layer of onion and then with beef. Sprinkle with salt and pepper and dot with butter.
- Moisten pastry edges with cold water and fold over to make triangles; press edges together to make tight seal. A tight seal retains steam and makes juicy pastries.
- Bake at 375 degrees F (190 degrees C) for 1 hour or until meat is tender. Serve hot with chili sauce, ketchup, or pickle relish or serve cold for sandwiches.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 518.1 calories, Carbohydrate 43.7 g, Cholesterol 33.2 mg, Fat 32 g, Fiber 4.1 g, Protein 13.9 g, SaturatedFat 10 g, Sodium 1015.1 mg, Sugar 0.9 g
Tips for Making the Best Cornish Pasty Pastry:
- Use high-quality ingredients: The quality of your ingredients will greatly impact the taste of your pasties. Use fresh, cold butter and lard, and make sure your flour is of a good quality.
- Work the pastry quickly: Overworking the pastry will make it tough. Work it just enough to bring it together, then wrap it in plastic wrap and refrigerate it for at least 30 minutes before rolling it out.
- Chill the pastry before baking: This will help to prevent the pastry from shrinking in the oven.
- Bake the pasties in a hot oven: This will help to create a crispy crust.
- Let the pasties cool slightly before eating: This will allow the filling to set and the flavors to meld.
Conclusion:
Cornish pasties are a delicious and versatile dish that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. They are perfect for a quick and easy meal, or for a special occasion. With a little bit of planning, you can make Cornish pasties that are sure to impress your friends and family.
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