Best 3 Bitter Gourd Recipes

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Bitter gourd, also known as bitter melon, is a unique and versatile vegetable characterized by its distinctive bitter taste. It is a popular ingredient in various cuisines worldwide, prized for its potential health benefits and culinary versatility. Whether you're a seasoned cook or just starting your culinary journey, discovering the best recipe to cook bitter gourd can be an exciting adventure. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the world of bitter gourd recipes, exploring different cooking methods, flavor combinations, and culinary traditions.

Let's cook with our recipes!

KARELA (BITTER MELON OR GOURD)



Karela (Bitter melon or gourd) image

As the name suggests, karela are bitter but are known to have therapeutic value, especially for those suffering from diabetes. When tomatoes and other vegetables are mixed with it, the bitterness is reduced. Traditionally people first scrape karela and remove the hard skin. Then they rub salt in them and let them rest for about 1 hour. Then they squeeze out bitter water before using. Karela can be used with any meal or in a sandwich or pita bread. You may prepare them in advance, and refrigerate or freeze them. Or you may freeze uncooked karela. Buy them fresh, when in season, and rinse, trim, and cut them before freezing.

Provided by kusum gupta

Categories     Melons

Time 30m

Yield 8 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 12

1 lb bitter melon (karela)
2 potatoes, peeled,cut in long strips and half cooked
2 chopped onions
2 chopped tomatoes
2 tablespoons oil
1 teaspoon cumin seed
1/4 teaspoon turmeric powder
1/4 teaspoon red chili powder
1 1/2 teaspoons coriander powder
1/2 teaspoon mango powder
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1 teaspoon salt

Steps:

  • Rinse bitter melon.
  • Trim on both ends as needed and scrape any blemishes or hard skin.
  • Cut into small rounds.
  • Heat the oil in a skillet on medium-high heat.
  • Add karela almost in a single layer; stir and cook until brownish.
  • Reduce the heat if they tend to burn.
  • Add the onions, potatoes and all the seasonings; stir until the potatoes are cooked.
  • Add the tomatoes.
  • Cook slowly on medium low heat, half covered, stirring as needed, until everything is cooked.
  • Variation: To make STUFFED KARELA: Mix all the seasonings for stuffing, substituting 1 teaspoon cumin powder for cumin seeds.
  • Using a paring knife, make a long slit in each karela, from one end to another (leaving two ends and bottom of the pod intact).
  • Keep the slit open with your thumb and use a spoon to fill the opening with the stuffing.
  • Stuff all the karela this way.
  • Cook karela in a wide skillet using 2 tablespoons oil, almost in a single layer, on medium heat.
  • Stir gently so that stuffing does not come out.
  • When half cooked, add the onions.
  • Reduce heat to medium low, cooking slowly, half covered or uncovered, until karela are browned.

BITTER GOURD IN YOGURT



Bitter gourd in Yogurt image

Make and share this Bitter gourd in Yogurt recipe from Food.com.

Provided by Honeybeee

Categories     Vegetable

Time 50m

Yield 2 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 8

2 medium bitter gourd (karelas)
2 tablespoons plain yogurt
1 pinch turmeric powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
2 teaspoons oil
1/2 teaspoon fennel seed (moti saunf)
1/2 teaspoon fennel powder
1/2 teaspoon chat masala

Steps:

  • Wash and gently scrape the karelas so that the ridges diasappear and some skin remains on the vegetable.
  • Cut into roundels or semi circles- if the seeds are ripe, discard, or else retain the seeds.
  • Sprinkle turmeric powder and salt over the karelas and mix well.
  • Keep aside for half an hour for the bitter juices to run out.
  • After half hour, squeeze the karelas of any liquid that might remain in them and discard all the liquid.
  • Heat oil in a wok or frypan.
  • Add whole saunf, give it a few twirls and immediately throw in the squeezed karelas.
  • Stir for 2 minutess.
  • Add yogurt and cook till the yogurt comes to a rolling boil.
  • Cover, lower heat and cook till the karelas are tender.
  • Uncover, add ground fennel and chaat masaala.
  • Cook, without covering, till all the liquid has dried.
  • Check to see if you require more salt.

PAARIKYAAI POOLIKOOTAKARI (BITTER GOURD SIDE DISH)



Paarikyaai Poolikootakari (Bitter Gourd side dish) image

First, you gotta try and pronounce the name of this dish!!! :-) Bitter gourd is a type of Asian squash (read http://www.foodsubs.com/Squashasian.html), and is NOT my favourite, because, well, it's downright bitter! But there ARE a few people who love this potent veggie, my dad included! Known to have medicinal properties excellent for people with diabetes, there certainly are ways to make this palatable, and my mom knows just how. This is her very own recipe that my dad has wolfed down several times. This recipe has been posted by request for Charishma... hope you like it!

Provided by Anu_N

Categories     Melons

Time 35m

Yield 2 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 9

2 teaspoons oil
1/2 teaspoon mustard seeds
1/2 teaspoon Urad Dal (split skinned black gram)
250 g bitter melons, remove seeds and cut into rings (karela)
1/8 teaspoon turmeric
salt
2 tablespoons tamarind pulp, soaked in 1/2 cup water
1 teaspoon sambhar powder or 1 teaspoon curry powder
1 teaspoon palm sugar or 1 teaspoon raw sugar (I suppose you could try this with regular white sugar as well)

Steps:

  • Head oil in a skillet over medium-high heat and add mustard seeds and urad dal.
  • When the mustard starts to sputter, add the sliced gourd, turmeric powder and salt and saute on a low flame for about 10 minutes.
  • Add the water that the tamarind was soaked in, sambar powder (or curry powder) and jaggery.
  • Cover and cook on a low flame for about 10 minutes; then check if the karela has been cooked; if not, add an additional 1/4 cup water, cover and cook until all the water has been absorbed.
  • Remove from flame and serve hot with rice and sambar, or chappatis.

Nutrition Facts : Calories 73, Fat 4.8, SaturatedFat 0.6, Sodium 2.2, Carbohydrate 7.6, Fiber 0.8, Sugar 6.3, Protein 0.7

Tips:

  • Select the Right Bitter Gourd: Choose tender, medium-sized bitter gourds with deep green color and fewer seeds. Avoid gourds with yellow spots or wrinkles.
  • Reduce Bitterness: To reduce the bitterness of bitter gourd, soak it in salted water for 30 minutes before cooking. You can also rub the gourd with salt and leave it for 15 minutes, then rinse it thoroughly.
  • Slice or Dice Evenly: Cut the bitter gourd into uniform slices or dice to ensure even cooking.
  • Use High Heat: Stir-frying or sautéing bitter gourd over high heat helps retain its texture and prevent it from becoming mushy.
  • Add Aromatics: Enhance the flavor of bitter gourd by adding aromatics like garlic, ginger, onions, and green chilies.
  • Experiment with Spices: Bitter gourd pairs well with various spices like turmeric, cumin, coriander, red chili powder, and garam masala. Experiment with different spice combinations to create unique flavors.
  • Balance Flavors: Bitter gourd dishes often benefit from a balance of flavors. Sweetness from jaggery, honey, or coconut can help offset the bitterness. Sourness from tamarind or lemon juice can also add complexity.

Conclusion:

With its unique bitter flavor and numerous health benefits, bitter gourd is a versatile ingredient that can be enjoyed in various culinary preparations. From stir-fries and curries to salads and pickles, the possibilities are endless. Whether you're looking for a healthy side dish or a flavorful main course, bitter gourd offers a delightful and nutritious addition to your meals. So, embrace the bitterness and explore the culinary wonders of this amazing vegetable!

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