Peking duck is a renowned Chinese dish that captures the world's attention with its crispy skin, tender meat, and distinct flavors. The process of preparing Peking duck is an art form, and the dish has become a symbol of Chinese culinary excellence. In this article, we will guide you through the steps and techniques to create an authentic Peking duck at home. We'll explore the history, significance, and cultural aspects of this iconic dish, providing you with all the necessary information to impress your friends and family with this culinary masterpiece.
Let's cook with our recipes!
PEKING DUCK
I have made this recipe and it is delicious. It can be served with plum sauce as well as a fruit sauce. This is actually a short-cut version but it is fantastic.
Provided by Allison
Categories World Cuisine Recipes Asian Chinese
Time 3h50m
Yield 4
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- Rinse the duck inside and out, and pat dry. Cut off tail and discard. In a small bowl, mix together the cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, white pepper and cloves. Sprinkle one teaspoon of the mixture into the cavity of the duck. Stir one tablespoon of the soy sauce into the remaining spice mixture and rub evenly over the entire outside of the bird. Cut one of the green onions in half and tuck inside the cavity. Cover and refrigerate the bird for at least 2 hours, or overnight.
- Place duck breast side up on a rack in a big enough wok or pot and steam for an hour adding a little more water, if necessary, as it evaporates. Lift duck with two large spoons, and drain juices and green onion.
- Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Place duck breast side up in a roasting pan and prick skin all over using a fork.
- Roast for 30 minutes in the preheated oven. While the duck is roasting, mix together the remaining 2 tablespoons of soy sauce and honey. After 30 minutes, brush the honey mixture onto the duck and return it to the oven. Turn the heat up to 500 degrees F (260 degrees C). Roast for 5 minutes, or until the skin is richly browned. Do not allow the skin to char.
- Prepare the duck sauce by mixing the plum jam with the sugar, vinegar and chutney in a small serving bowl. Chop remaining green onions and place them into a separate bowl. Place whole duck onto a serving platter and garnish with orange slices and fresh parsley. Use plum sauce and onions for dipping.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 555.7 calories, Carbohydrate 48.1 g, Cholesterol 91.1 mg, Fat 31 g, Fiber 2.3 g, Protein 22.4 g, SaturatedFat 10.6 g, Sodium 747.8 mg, Sugar 42 g
PEKING DUCK
Provided by Food Network
Categories main-dish
Time 9h50m
Yield 4 servings (about 24 pancakes)
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- For the duck: Prick the duck all over with a small knife or fork. Carefully pour hot water over the duck to rinse. Discard the hot water. Place the duck on a rack in a roasting pan and dry all over by patting it with paper towels. Sprinkle the duck with salt and pepper and leave it in the roasting pan until ready to cook.
- In a small bowl, mix together the honey, 6 tablespoons water, five-spice, soy sauce and brown sugar. Brush the duck all over, inside and out. Let dry for about 10 minutes and then brush again. Repeat this process until you have used all but 4 to 5 tablespoons of the glaze (reserve this glaze). Ideally, let the glaze marinate on the duck overnight, leaving it uncovered in the fridge.
- Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Place the duck in the oven and cook for 45 minutes. Flip the duck over, baste with the reserved glaze and cook until the skin is crisp and golden brown, another 45 minutes. Make sure you check halfway through that it is not getting too dark. If it is getting too dark before half the cook time is up, turn your heat down and lower the rack in the oven. When the duck is cooked, remove from the oven and let rest while you make your sauce.
- For the sauce: In a small bowl, mix the cornstarch with 1 tablespoon cold water and set aside. Next, heat a pan or wok over medium heat and add the hoisin, sugar, sesame oil and soy sauce. When the sauce starts to bubble slightly, add the cornstarch mixture and stir well to thicken. Set aside and let cool. Carve and slice some duck. Place a teaspoon of the sauce in the center of each pancake, add a couple slices of duck, garnish with the scallions and cucumbers and serve immediately.
PEKING DUCK WITH HONEY AND FIVE-SPICE GLAZE
Peking duck is one of the most famous and popular Chinese dishes. The traditional method is grand and laborious, requiring three days of intense preparation. This recipe simplifies that method for a home version that comes pretty close to the original. For that coveted crisp, golden skin, all the excess fat is trimmed, and the skin is separated from the meat. The duck is then air-dried overnight and roasted vertically to ensure even cooking, while rendering out the fat. The crunchiest skin comes from the duck's backside and legs, so carve them off first to maintain their crackly texture. A simple honey and five-spice glaze creates a beautiful mahogany lacquer on the finished duck.
Provided by Kay Chun
Categories dinner, meat, main course
Time 2h
Yield 4 servings
Number Of Ingredients 13
Steps:
- Combine honey, soy sauce, sugar and 1/2 teaspoon five-spice powder in a small saucepan. Stir over low heat until sugar dissolves, about 3 minutes.
- In a large saucepan, bring 4 quarts water to a boil. Meanwhile, remove giblets and neck from duck cavity and discard (or reserve for another use). Cut off excess fat from cavity and neck area, then cut off tail. (This helps balance the duck vertically over the beer can.)
- Using your fingers, carefully separate the skin from the breast meat through the bottom of the breasts and work your fingers upward to separate the skin from the meat (be careful not to tear skin). Next, separate the skin from the backbone through the neck and working your way down until you reach the legs. (Scissors are helpful, but be careful to avoid piercing the skin.) Transfer duck to a rack set in the sink.
- Using a ladle or measuring cup, pour half of the boiling water evenly over top of the duck. Flip duck and pour the remaining water evenly all over second side. Tilt duck to drain all water from the cavity, then pat dry with paper towels.
- In a small bowl, combine the remaining 1/2 teaspoon five-spice powder with 1 teaspoon salt, the black pepper and 1 tablespoon of the glaze. Rub the mixture inside the cavity. Stand duck vertically by inserting beer can into cavity and place in a roasting pan or on a rimmed baking sheet.
- Using a pastry brush, brush the remaining glaze all over the duck and sprinkle evenly with remaining 2 teaspoons salt. Place duck in the refrigerator, uncovered, until the skin feels dry and leathery, 24 hours.
- Heat oven to 450 degrees with rack in bottom third of oven. Remove duck from refrigerator, and add 1 1/2 cups water to the pan. Wrap wing tips and tips of drumsticks with foil to prevent burning, then loosely tent duck with foil. Roast for 15 minutes. Decrease temperature to 350 degrees and roast, tented with foil, until skin is mahogany and an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh registers 165 degrees, 1 hour to 1 hour 15 minutes more, adding more water to the pan if needed.
- Leaving duck on the can, transfer duck vertically to a cutting board and let rest for 15 minutes. Carve the crispy skin from the back and legs of the duck, and slice into strips.
- Carefully remove duck from the beer can and return to cutting board. Carve off the breasts and legs; thinly slice the breasts and shred dark meat.
- Carefully strain pan juices into a small bowl and pour off all the fat. In another small bowl, whisk together the hoisin, sesame oil and up to 1/4 cup of the pan juices to form sauce.
- To serve, spread 1 tablespoon prepared sauce on each tortilla. Top each with some scallions, cucumbers, duck meat and crispy skin. Roll up and enjoy warm.
PEKING DUCK BREAST
Steps:
- Combine 2 tablespoons of the Shaoxing wine with the soy sauce, salt and 1/8 teaspoon five-spice powder in a medium bowl. Add the duck breasts and massage the marinade into them. Place the breasts, side by side, on a plate and refrigerate, uncovered, for 12 to 36 hours; the skin will dry out and look leathery.
- Mix together the remaining 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine, pinch five-spice powder and the hoisin sauce in a small bowl. Set aside.
- Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Heat a large, heavy-bottomed ovenproof pan over medium-low heat.
- Remove the duck from the refrigerator and score the skin in a cross-hatch pattern. Place the duck in the pan, skin-side down, and gently render fat; the skin will turn a rich golden brown as it cooks. When the duck stops emitting fat, after 8 to 10 minutes, flip the breasts skin-side is up and cook for another 1 to 2 minutes. Transfer the pan to the oven and cook for another 5 minutes, or until the breasts reach an internal temperature of 135 degrees F for medium; they should be pink and firm in the center.
- Immediately remove the duck to a plate or carving board. Using a pastry brush, paint a thin layer of the hoisin mixture onto the skin. Let rest for 10 minutes before carving.
- To serve, slice the breasts at an angle, about 1/4-inch thick, and fan out on a plate. Top with sliced scallions.
ORANGE PEKING DUCK
Categories Duck Poultry Roast Dinner Orange Fall Winter Honey Gourmet Paleo Dairy Free Wheat/Gluten-Free Peanut Free Tree Nut Free Soy Free Kosher
Yield Makes 8 servings
Number Of Ingredients 12
Steps:
- Make syrup:
- Bring syrup ingredients to a boil in a heavy saucepan, stirring, then simmer, stirring occasionally, 20 minutes.
- Season duck:
- While syrup is simmering, fold neck skin of duck under body and fasten with a small skewer.
- Stir together five-spice powder, salt, and pepper, then rub inside cavity. Put duck on a rack set in a roasting pan.
- Coat and dry duck:
- Ladle hot syrup over duck (do not ladle any into cavity), turning duck occasionally to coat all over. Discard syrup in roasting pan and set duck, breast side up, on rack in pan. Prop rack up over a short edge of pan so duck is tilted (large-cavity side down) to facilitate draining of any moisture it gives off. (To prevent rack from slipping, put a piece of crumpled plastic wrap between pan and rack.)
- Dry duck, uncovered and chilled in refrigerator, 3 days.
- Roast duck:
- Preheat oven to 325°F. Let duck stand at room temperature 30 minutes.
- Remove plastic wrap and set rack back into pan. Stuff duck with orange quarters and ginger and close cavity opening with a wooden skewer. Prick duck all over with tip of a sharp paring knife and pour 1 cup water into pan.
- Roast duck in middle of oven 1 1/2 hours. Increase oven temperature to 450°F and roast until skin is dark brown and very crisp and a thermometer inserted in thick part of thigh registers 170°F, 25 to 30 minutes more.
- Transfer duck to a heated serving platter and remove cavity skewer. Let stand 30 minutes before carving.
ROASTED PEKING DUCK WITH POMEGRANATE SAUCE
Provided by Food Network
Time 3h
Number Of Ingredients 17
Steps:
- Combine the apple, chopped ginger, and peppercorns in a bowl. Stuff the mixture into the duck and close the skin using a wooden skewer (to hold in the stuffing). Hang the duck for 2 hours at room temperature (place a pan underneath it to catch the drippings). Place the duck on a pan fitted with a rack (breast side up), and roast in a preheated 375 degree convection oven for 40 minutes. If you don't have a convection oven, roast the duck in a conventional oven at 400 degrees for 55 minutes, or until the duck is a deep golden brown color. To serve, allow duck to rest 5 minutes before cutting. Carefully remove breast and leg from the duck.
- POSTRIO POMEGRANATE SAUCE: In a medium sized saucepot, heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil. Add shallots, and sweat, do not cook until the shallots color. Add wines and bring to a boil. Add cinnamon stick, star anise, and rosemary. Reduce wine by 2/3, add chicken stock, demi-glace, and 3/4 cup of the pomegranate seeds, and reduce by half, until sauce reaches a syrupy consistency. Remove sauce from heat, season with salt and pepper, and whisk in the tablespoon of butter. Strain sauce through a fine chinois and serve or keep hot in a hot water bath. When serving sauce, garnish with the leftover 1/4 cup of pomegranate seeds.
QUICK PEKING DUCK
Provided by Florence Fabricant
Categories appetizer
Time 30m
Yield 2 to 4 servings
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- Halve duck breast horizontally. Then cut with the grain in thin slivers. Mix 1 tablespoon soy sauce with honey, five-spice powder and pepper, toss with duck, and set aside.
- Heat sesame oil in small saucepan, add garlic, cook briefly, then stir in vinegar, jam, chili flakes and remaining soy sauce. Cook 2 minutes over medium heat to blend, then strain through a sieve, mashing the garlic. Set sauce aside.
- Place pancakes on a heat-proof plate. Cover with foil. Set them on top of pan of simmering water to warm.
- Heat sunflower or peanut oil in wok or skillet. Drain duck in sieve to remove excess marinade, add to wok, and stir-fry over high heat 2 to 3 minutes, until browned. Remove from heat.
- Spread warm pancakes with sauce mixture. Top with strips of duck, scallion and cucumber, sprinkle with cilantro, and roll up. Garnish with cilantro sprigs, and serve.
Nutrition Facts : @context http, Calories 1261, UnsaturatedFat 20 grams, Carbohydrate 199 grams, Fat 37 grams, Fiber 1 gram, Protein 35 grams, SaturatedFat 14 grams, Sodium 2895 milligrams, Sugar 13 grams
MARTHA LIAO'S PEKING DUCK
This traditional Peking duck recipe comes from acclaimed opera singer Hao Jian Tian and Martha Liao, his wife. Also try: Martha Liao's Spring Rolls
Provided by Martha Stewart
Categories Food & Cooking Dinner Recipes
Number Of Ingredients 9
Steps:
- In a very cool room, tie duck wings together using kitchen twine. In a cool room, hang duck from kitchen twine over a large bowl overnight, about 8 hours.
- Fill a large pot with 4 cups water, 2 scallions, ginger, and honey; cover and bring to a boil. In a medium bowl, whisk together cornstarch and 1 cup cold water until well combined. Whisk cornstarch mixture into boiling water mixture until it is the consistency of a light gravy. Stir in wine and vinegar; remove sauce from heat.
- Add duck to pot and spoon over sauce, for 3 to 5 minutes, until very well coated. Remove from sauce and hang duck again, in a cool room, over a large bowl for 4 hours.
- Preheat oven to 300 degrees.
- Fill the drip tray of a vertical poultry roaster with water; set in a roasting pan. Place duck on vertical roaster and transfer to oven. Roast until duck is golden and an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh (but not touching the bone) reaches 175 degrees. Take care with duck grease as you roast; if too much begins to accumulate in roasting pan, ladle into a disposable heatproof container as the duck cooks and discard.
- Meanwhile, prepare frozen steamed rolls according to package directions. Quarter white parts of remaining 5 scallions and cut into 2-inch pieces, reserving green parts for another use.
- Thinly slice duck and serve with steamed rolls, scallions, and sweet bean or hoisin sauce.
PEKING DUCK CHINESE
Make and share this Peking Duck Chinese recipe from Food.com.
Provided by Queen Dragon Mom
Categories Whole Duck
Time 8h
Yield 6 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 9
Steps:
- Cut off duck wings at second joint, remove excess fat and skin, rinse and dry well.
- Insert chopstick thru neck opening and force along the wing bone under the skin until it protrudes slightly at the second joint.
- Push other end along other wing so that you end up with a duck that has its arms straight out like a crucifix.
- Tie a string on to the middle so you can hold the duck and hang it up.
- Bring 6 cups of water to boil in a wok.
- Add maltose or honey and stir to dissolve.
- Add sherry and vinegar.
- Make a slurry out of the cornstarch and add to wok.
- When liquid returns to a boil, dip the duck into liquid and spoon liquid over duck.
- Repeat until duck is thoroughly moistened.
- Repeat dunking once more.
- Hang duck by string in a cool airy place with a bowl underneath to catch drips.
- Leave for 4-6 hours until skin is dry and taught.
- Put roasting pan on lower oven rack and fill with 2-3 inches of water.
- Oil rack above pan.
- Preheat oven to 350.
- Remove chopstick and string.
- Put duck on oiled rack in center of oven breast side up.
- Cook 30 minutes.
- Turn duck breast down for 45 minutes.
- Turn breast up for 30 minutes or until skin is dark brown.
- While duck is cooking make scallion brushes.
- Trim roots,cut off most of green part, leaving a 3 inch piece.
- Make several 1 inch lengthwise slits in each end of scallion, put in ice water for 20 minutes, drain and refrigerate.
- Carve duck and separate meat and skin.
- Mix hoisin with sesame oil and 1 tbl water.
- To serve: use scallion brushes to wipe hoisin mixture on to pancakes, add duck skin and meat and scallion, fold one end over and roll up.
PEKING DUCK
Roast duckling with flavorful flair! The blend of sauces and spice impart a delightful lightly sweet and spicy taste.
Provided by By Betty Crocker Kitchens
Categories Entree
Time 14h5m
Yield 8
Number Of Ingredients 11
Steps:
- Fasten neck skin of duckling to back with skewers. Fold wings across back with tips touching. Mix garlic, wine, soy sauce, sugar and salt. Place garlic mixture and 2 green onions in body cavity of duckling. Bring edges of tail opening together with skewers; tie tightly with heavy string. Insert needle of bicycle pump between skin and fat; pump air under skin until duckling is 1 1/2 times larger. (Do not let air escape. For crisp skin, it is necessary to separate skin from fat to release grease.)
- Heat water and honey to boiling in wok; add vinegar. Tie 40-inch piece of heavy string to duckling legs. Hold duckling over wok. Pour water mixture over duckling for about 3 minutes. Hang duckling in refrigerator to dry at least 12 hours, placing pan under duckling to catch juices, but no longer than 24 hours.
- Heat oven to 400°F. Place duckling, breast side up, on rack in shallow roasting pan. Insert meat thermometer so tip is in thickest part of inside thigh muscle and does not touch bone. Roast uncovered 30 minutes. Turn duckling; roast 30 minutes longer.
- Reduce oven temperature to 375°F. Turn duckling; roast about 20 minutes longer or until 180°F (drumstick meat will feel very soft). Let stand 15 minutes. Meanwhile, cut green onion tops into 3-inch pieces; cut 3/4-inch slits in each end. Chill in iced water about 10 minutes or until ends curl.
- 5. Remove skin and meat from bones; cut skin and meat into about 1 1/2-inch pieces. Arrange skin and meat on platter. Serve with steamed rolls or mandarin pancakes if desired. Brush hoisin sauce on opened roll or pancake with green onion brush. Place green onion brush, skin and meat on roll or pancake; roll up.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 340, Carbohydrate 25 g, Cholesterol 90 mg, Fat 1/2, Fiber 1 g, Protein 29 g, SaturatedFat 4 g, ServingSize 1 Serving, Sodium 750 mg
PEKING ROAST DUCK PIZZA
Make and share this Peking Roast Duck Pizza recipe from Food.com.
Provided by foodart
Categories Duck
Time 30m
Yield 8 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 13
Steps:
- Place into a mixing bowl hoisin sauce, plum sauce, chili, salt, garlic, onion and sesame oil and combine set aside until needed.
- Preheat oven to 450°. Place a half size baking pan into the oven for 20 minutes.
- Place the roast duck onto a cutting broad and hand shredded into pieces.
- Place the pizza crust onto a flat surface. Brush some plum hoisin sauce onto the crust and top with cheese, parsley leaves, and shredded duck meat, sliced onion and tomatoes and lightly with cheese.
- Place onto the hot baking pan and into the oven. About 15 minutes or until the pizza is golden brown.
- Slice and serve hot.
PEKING DUCK
A world famous dish that is really simple to cook. I have included directions on how to serve this traditional dish. You need to start this dish the day before you plan to eat it.
Provided by Leta8076
Categories Duck
Time 1h30m
Yield 4-6 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 10
Steps:
- The *malt sugar called for in this recipe resembles honey.
- This and the other Oriental condiments are available in Oriental food stores.
- Clean the duck and place in a basin.
- Boil a large kettle of water and pour it over the duck, dousing it thoroughly.
- Remove the bird immediately and dry it inside and out with a paper towel.
- Hang it by the neck overnight in an airy place.
- Dissolve the malt sugar in the soy sauce and rub the duck with this mixture.
- When this coating has dried, place the duck on a wire rack in a roasting pan and put it in an oven, preheated to 375°F to roast for 1 hour.
- Do not baste the duck or open the oven door.
- While the duck is roasting, make the pancakes.
- Put the flour in a bowl and gradually add the boiling water.
- Mix well with a wooden spoon, but do not knead the dough.
- Cover with a cloth and leave stand for 20 minutes.
- Form the dough into a long roll about 2 inches in diameter.
- Cut off 1/2 inch rounds from the roll.
- Roll the rounds into balls and flatten them into round cakes 1/4 inch thick.
- When you have used up the dough, dust each cake with flour and roll it out into a paper thin pancake.
- Lightly brush a heavy skillet with oil, and cook the pancakes over low heat for 1 1/4 minutes on each side.
- They are ready when parts of the pancakes start to curl and bubble slightly.
- Stack the cooked pancakes and cover with a damp cloth until required.
- To serve the duck, first slice off the crisp skin in 1-2 inch squares and then slice off the meat.
- Place the skin and the meat on two separate warmed dishes and bring to the table.
- The plum sauce, the bean paste, the scallions and the cucumber strips should all be laid out in separate small dishes.
- Spread a spoonful of sauce on each pancake, lay strips of cucumber and scallions down the center, add duck skin and meat, and roll up the pancake.
- After the duck carcass has been stripped of its meat, it is usually boiled with a large amount of cabbage and traditionally served as a soup to end the meal.
Tips:
- When choosing a duck for Peking duck, look for one that is plump and has a thick layer of fat.
- To ensure the duck is crispy, it is important to hang it in a cool, dry place for at least 24 hours before cooking.
- When roasting the duck, it is important to use a high oven temperature to create a crispy skin.
- To create a flavorful sauce, use a combination of hoisin sauce, soy sauce, rice vinegar, and sugar.
- When serving Peking duck, it is important to use thin pancakes, hoisin sauce, and sliced scallions.
Conclusion:
Peking duck is a delicious and iconic Chinese dish that is sure to impress your guests. By following these tips, you can create a Peking duck that is crispy, flavorful, and authentic.
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