In the culinary world, the quest for the perfect sponge cake is a journey filled with both delight and precision. This delicate and airy confection, characterized by its springy texture and ethereal lightness, has captivated bakers and dessert enthusiasts alike for centuries. With its origins tracing back to ancient Egypt, the sponge cake has evolved into a beloved treat enjoyed in various cultures worldwide. Whether you are a seasoned baker or a novice cook eager to explore the art of baking, this guide will embark you on a delightful adventure, revealing the secrets to creating a truly exceptional sponge cake that will tantalize your taste buds and leave you craving more.
Here are our top 6 tried and tested recipes!
SPONGE CAKE
"After baking countless cakes over the past 11 years for our pages, I've come back around to appreciating the versatility of a sponge cake," says Jennifer Aaronson, editorial director of food and entertaining. Explore the test kitchen's step-by-step guide to making sponge cake and discover three ways to use this flexible favorite.
Provided by Martha Stewart
Categories Food & Cooking Dessert & Treats Recipes Cake Recipes
Time 50m
Yield Makes two 9-inch cake rounds or two 12-by-17-inch sheets of cake
Number Of Ingredients 7
Steps:
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Butter two 9-inch round cake pans or two 12-by-17-inch rimmed baking sheets. Line bottoms with parchment; butter parchment and flour pans, tapping out excess flour. Whisk together egg yolks and 1 cup granulated sugar in a bowl set over a saucepan of simmering water until sugar has dissolved and mixture is warm, 3 to 4 minutes. Remove from heat and beat with a mixer on medium-high speed until pale and thick enough to form a ribbon that dissolves onto itself, 3 to 5 minutes. Beat in vanilla and salt; transfer to a large bowl.
- Beat egg whites until soft peaks form. Gradually add remaining 1/2 cup granulated sugar and beat on medium-high speed until stiff, glossy peaks form, about 2 minutes. Fold one third of egg whites into yolks, then gently fold in remaining whites. Sift flour over top and gently start to fold in. When nearly all is folded in, pour melted butter down side of bowl and fold just until incorporated and smooth.
- Divide batter among pans and bake until a toothpick inserted in centers comes out clean, about 25 minutes for rounds, or 15 minutes for sheets, rotating and switching racks halfway through. If baking in round pans, immediately invert cake and remove parchment, then reinvert and cool right side up. If using baking sheets and making a rolled cake, immediately invert cake onto a kitchen towel dusted with confectioner's sugar. Dust top of cake with confectioner's sugar and roll up in towel. Let cool completely, about 1 hour, before unrolling and spreading with filling.
4-INGREDIENT SPONGE CAKE (VIDEO RECIPE)
Once you master this easy European sponge cake (genoise), you can make hundreds of different cakes using this base!
Provided by Natasha Kravchuk
Categories Easy
Time 35m
Number Of Ingredients 4
Steps:
- Preheat Oven to 350˚F. Line bottoms of two 9″ cake pans with parchment paper (do not grease the sides).
- In the bowl of an electric stand mixer fitted with whisk attachment (this is the one I have), beat 6 large eggs for 1 minute on high speed. With the mixer on, gradually add 1 cup sugar and continue beating 8-10 minutes until thick and fluffy.
- Whisk together 1 cup flour and 1/2 tsp baking powder then sift this mixture into fluffy egg mixture one third at a time. Fold with a spatula with each addition just until incorporated. Scrape spatula from the bottom to catch any pockets of flour and stop mixing when no streaks of flour remain. Do not over-mix or you will deflate the batter.
- Divide evenly between prepared cake pans (it helps if you have a kitchen scale to weight the pans). Bake at 350˚F for 23-28 minutes (my oven took 25 min), or until top is golden brown. Remove from pan by sliding a thin spatula (here's the one I love for cakes) around the edges then transfer to a wire rack and remove parchment backing. Cool cakes to room temperature then slice layers equally in half with a serrated knife.
TRADITIONAL SPONGE CAKE
This light and spongy cake makes a fitting finale to any meal.-Arlene Murphy, Beverly Hills, Florida
Provided by Taste of Home
Categories Desserts
Time 1h10m
Yield 12 servings.
Number Of Ingredients 8
Steps:
- Preheat oven to 325°. Let eggs stand at room temperature for 30 minutes. Sift flour and salt; set aside. , In a large bowl, beat yolks until slightly thickened. Gradually add 1 cup sugar, beating until thick and lemon-colored. Blend in water and vanilla. Add dry ingredients to yolk mixture; mix well. , In another bowl, beat egg whites and cream of tartar on medium speed until soft peaks form. Gradually beat in remaining sugar, about 1 tablespoon at a time, on high until stiff glossy peaks form and sugar is dissolved. Fold a fourth of egg whites into the batter, then fold in remaining whites., Gently spoon into an ungreased 10-in. tube pan. Cut through batter with a knife to remove air pockets. Bake on the lowest oven rack until cake springs back when lightly touched, 55-60 minutes. Immediately invert the pan; cool completely. , Run a knife around side and center tube of pan. Remove cake to a serving plate. If desired, serve with ice cream topping.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 191 calories, Fat 3g fat (1g saturated fat), Cholesterol 93mg cholesterol, Sodium 134mg sodium, Carbohydrate 37g carbohydrate (25g sugars, Fiber 0 fiber), Protein 5g protein.
VICTORIA SPONGE CAKE
A Victoria Sponge was the favorite sponge cake of Queen Victoria, and has since become a tried-and-true recipe for tea-time sponge cakes. Victoria Sponges are generally filled with jam, and are undecorated on the top, but you can serve each piece with a dollop of whipped cream, or shake some powdered sugar over the top if you'd like.
Provided by Caroline Victoria
Categories World Cuisine Recipes European UK and Ireland English
Time 1h20m
Yield 10
Number Of Ingredients 7
Steps:
- Preheat oven to 400 degrees F (200 degrees C). Grease an 8-inch springform pan.
- Sift the flour and baking powder into a medium bowl and set aside.
- Beat butter and sugar with an electric mixer until light and fluffy. The mixture should be noticeably lighter in color. Add room-temperature eggs one at a time, allowing each egg to blend into butter mixture before adding the next. Beat in vanilla. Pour in the flour mixture alternately with the milk, mixing until just incorporated. Pour batter into prepared pan.
- Bake in the preheated oven until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean, about 20 minutes. Cool the cake in the pan for 10 minutes, then turn the cake out onto a wire rack to cool completely.
- This cake can be served as is, just dusted with confectioners' sugar. Alternately, cut the cake in half horizontally and sandwich the layers together with jam or custard.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 279.1 calories, Carbohydrate 22.9 g, Cholesterol 87 mg, Fat 19.8 g, Fiber 0.3 g, Protein 3.1 g, SaturatedFat 12.1 g, Sodium 223.3 mg, Sugar 13 g
SPONGE CAKE
Choose your favourite filling for this easy sponge cake - we've opted for lemon curd and whipped cream, but you could have jam. Perfect for afternoon tea.
Provided by Sophie Godwin - Cookery writer
Categories Dessert
Time 45m
Number Of Ingredients 9
Steps:
- Heat oven to 180C/160C fan/gas 4, butter and line the base of two 20cm spring-form cake tins with baking parchment.
- Using an electric whisk beat the butter and sugar together until pale and fluffy. Crack the eggs in one at a time and whisk well, scraping down the sides of the bowl after each addition. Add the lemon zest, vanilla, flour, milk and a pinch of salt. Whisk until just combined then divide the mixture between the two tins.
- Bake in the centre of the oven for 25-30 mins until a skewer inserted into the middle of each cake comes out clean. After 10 mins remove the cakes from their tins and leave to cool completely on a wire rack. Fill how you like. My personal favourite is a good dollop of lemon curd and some fresh cream, then dust the top with icing sugar. Will keep for 3 days.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 376 calories, Fat 21 grams fat, SaturatedFat 12 grams saturated fat, Carbohydrate 40 grams carbohydrates, Sugar 23 grams sugar, Fiber 1 grams fiber, Protein 6 grams protein, Sodium 0.7 milligram of sodium
TRUE SPONGE CAKE
First published in 1901 in The Boston Cooking School Cookbook. It is a traditional sponge to fill with a light mousse or filling of choice.
Provided by Gingerbee
Categories Dessert
Time 45m
Yield 1 9inch tube pan
Number Of Ingredients 7
Steps:
- Measure all ingredients.
- Sift sugar through fine sifter one to four times before measuring.
- Sift flour once before measuring.
- Separate yolks and whites of eggs.
- They will beat easily if at room temperature.
- Beat egg whites until stiff but not dry and beat in gradually 1 tablespoon sugar for each egg white (out of sugar called for in recipe) and set aside.
- It is unnecessary to wash beater before beating yolks.
- Add liquid to egg yolks and beat until lemon-colored and so thick that beater turns with difficulty.
- Add lemon rind.
- Beat in remaining sugar.
- Combine yolks and whites and fold together with spoon until mixture is even.
- Mix and sift remaining dry ingredients and cut and fold into egg mixture.
- Do not beat after adding flour, to avoid breaking air bubbles.
- Pour into un buttered tube pan (9-inch), two 9-inch layer pans, or 12 to 18 muffin tins.
- Cut through mixture several times to break large air bubbles.
- Bake 1 hour or more in moderately slow oven (3250 F.), if in angel-cake or other deep pan.
- Bake 25 to 30 minutes in moderate oven (350F.) if in layer-cake pans or individual tins.
- Invert on wire cooler and let stand until cold.
- Loosen with spatula or knife.
Tips:
- Use room temperature ingredients: This helps the ingredients blend together more easily and evenly, resulting in a smoother batter and a more consistent cake.
- Cream the butter and sugar until light and fluffy: This incorporates air into the mixture, which helps the cake rise and become light and airy. Do this for about 5 minutes, until your mixture is smooth and light in color.
- Gradually add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition: This will prevent the eggs from curdling in the batter. Add the eggs slowly, allowing each one to incorporate fully into the batter before adding the next.
- Sift the flour and baking powder together before adding it to the batter: This helps to ensure that the flour is evenly distributed and that there are no lumps in the batter. Sift the flour into the batter in stages, gently folding it in with a spatula until just combined.
- Don't overmix the batter: Overmixing the batter can result in a tough, dense cake. Stir the batter only until the ingredients are just combined. Overmixing develops the gluten in the flour, which can make the cake tough.
- Bake the cake in a preheated oven: This helps to ensure that the cake rises evenly and prevents it from sinking in the middle. Make sure that the oven is fully preheated before placing the cake in it.
- Let the cake cool completely before frosting it: This will help to prevent the frosting from melting and running off the cake. Allow the cake to cool completely on a wire rack before frosting it.
Conclusion:
Following these tips will help you to create a light, fluffy, and delicious sponge cake that is perfect for any occasion. With its simple ingredients and straightforward preparation, this classic recipe is a must-try for bakers of all levels. Whether you are a seasoned baker or just starting out, give this sponge cake recipe a try and experience the joy of baking a perfect cake from scratch.
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