Bath buns are a traditional treat that originated in the British city of Bath. Often served warm and fresh from the oven, these sweet, soft rolls have a delicate flavor and a slightly crisp exterior. Typically made with a combination of flour, yeast, milk, and eggs, they are often studded with currants and sultanas. The resulting buns are perfect for enjoying on their own or served with a dollop of butter, jam, or clotted cream. Whether you're a seasoned baker or a beginner looking to try something new, this guide will provide you with the essential steps and helpful tips to make the perfect bath buns.
Here are our top 4 tried and tested recipes!
BATH BUNS
When they first appeared, in the 18th century, bath buns were strewn with sugar-coated caraway seeds. This recipe is adapted from Elizabeth David's English Bread and Yeast Cookery.
Provided by Georgia Levy
Categories Bread Recipes Jamie Magazine Bread Afternoon tea Easter treats British Baking
Time 55m
Yield 12
Number Of Ingredients 14
Steps:
- Gently heat the milk until tepid, then stir in the yeast.
- Combine the flour, sugar and 1 teaspoon of sea salt in an electric mixer or another large bowl.
- Using your hands or the mixer's dough hook on medium, work in the butter till the mix is like fine breadcrumbs.
- With a wooden spoon, stir in the caraway seeds (if using) and yeasty milk until well combined. It will appear a bit wet, but don't add any flour. Rest the dough for 10 minutes.
- Skip this stage if using an electric mixer. Grab a handful of dough, stretch it out and slap it back into the bowl. Continue to stretch and slap for 5 minutes until it's more elastic and easier to handle.
- Turn the dough out onto a flour-dusted work surface and, with floured hands, knead it for 8 to 10 minutes (or 6 to 8 minutes using the mixer's dough hook) until it is smooth and elastic.
- Place the dough in a large clean bowl, cover with a damp tea towel and leave in a warm place for 1 hour 30 minutes, or until doubled in size.
- Preheat the oven to 190ºC/gas 5. Line a baking tray with greaseproof paper (or use a non-stick baking tray).
- Knock back the dough and turn it out onto a work surface. Divide into 12 equal pieces and roll into balls.
- Place them seam-side up and push a sugar cube into the centres. Pull the dough around it so it is completely enclosed. Reshape into balls.
- Place sugar-side down on the tray and cover with a damp cloth. Leave in a warm place for 30 minutes, or until doubled in size.
- Beat the egg, then brush over the buns. Bake for 15 to 20 minutes, or until they are golden and sound hollow when tapped underneath.
- Just before you take them out the oven, warm the milk and sugar for the glaze until the sugar has dissolved.
- Transfer the buns to a wire rack and brush generously with the milk glaze while they're still hot.
- Lightly crush the sugar cubes for the topping, then sprinkle on top with the caraway seeds (if using). Eat while warm.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 325 calories, Fat 17 g fat, SaturatedFat 10.2 g saturated fat, Protein 6.5 g protein, Carbohydrate 36 g carbohydrate, Sugar 10.7 g sugar, Sodium 0 g salt, Fiber 0 g fibre
BATH BUNS
Got this from Helen's British Cooking Site and they're very yummy and filling! The crushed sugar gives it a nice crunch and the egg glaze gives these buns a deep brown color.
Provided by Heather Sullivan
Categories Yeast Breads
Time 2h15m
Yield 12 buns
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- Place the batter ingredients (flour, sugar, yeast, warm milk and water) in a large bowl and beat with a wooden spoon, or on low in a mixer.
- Leave in a warm place until frothy for about 20 minutes.
- If you use Fast Action, bread maker, or quick yeast, omit the "leave until frothy" step.
- For the dough, place the flour in a bowl and rub in the butter until it resembles fine breadcrumbs.
- Add the flour and butter mixture, eggs, sugar, sultanas and mixed peel to the batter.
- Beat well for about 10 minutes (this is a lot easier with an standing mixer!) Cover (with plastic wrap or a clean damp tea towel) and leave to rise for 1 1/2 hours or until dough has doubled.
- Pre-heat oven to 220°C/425°F/Gas mark 7 and lightly butter or grease 2 baking sheets.
- Beat the dough well for a few minutes, place large tablespoonfuls/globs of dough on the baking sheets (6 per sheet).
- Cover (if you use plastic wrap, remember to oil it before hand!) and leave in a warm place for 30 minutes until doubled in size.
- Place egg glaze ingredients in a bowl and beat until well combined.
- Uncover buns and brush with egg glaze, then sprinkle with the crushed sugar lumps.
- Bake for 15 to 20 minutes.
- Leave to cool on wire rack.
- You can also replace the sultanas and mixed peel with 225g mixed dried fruit, as long as it contains some mixed peel.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 288.5, Fat 5.6, SaturatedFat 2.9, Cholesterol 63.5, Sodium 50.6, Carbohydrate 52.4, Fiber 2, Sugar 13, Protein 7.6
BATH BUNS
These wonderful little breads have several steps, since they sport three different glazes. As the name indicates, these reportedly originate from the city of Bath, England. Though they are a bit busy, they are delicious. Posted for ZWT III.
Provided by pattikay in L.A.
Categories Yeast Breads
Time 2h55m
Yield 24 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- In a mixing bowl, measure 2 cups flour and stir in the dry ingredients and hot water.
- Add the eggs and beat in the mixer with the flat beater at slow speed for 30 seconds. Add the butter and beat at medium speed for 3 minutes, or for an equal length of time with a wooden spoon.
- Stop the mixer; stir in the balance of flour, 1/2 cup at a time, first with the spoon and then by hand - or under the dough hook in the mixer.
- The dough will be a rough shaggy mass that will clean the sides of the bowl. If the dough continues to be moist and sticky, add sprinkles of flour.
- Kneading:.
- If by hand, turn the dough onto a light floured work surface and knead with the rhythmic motion of push-turn-fold. The dough will become smooth and elastic and bubbles will form under the surface.
- In a mixer, the dough will form a ball around the moving dough hook. The sides of the bowl will be wiped clean.
- Knead for 8 minutes.
- First rising:.
- Place the dough on the floured work surface and knead into a ball. It will be soft, smooth and slightly sticky (till dusted with flour).
- Drop the dough into a greased bowl, turn to film all sides and cover the bowl with plastic wrap.
- Put aside at room temperature to allow the dough to double in volume, about 1 1/2 hours (or faster, if using rapid rise yeast).
- While the dough is rising, soak the currants or raisins in the water for about 1 hour and drain.
- Shaping:.
- The Bath Bun is about 4" in diameter.
- Begin by punching down the dough and kneading in the currants or raisins. Shape the dough under your hands into a 24" long roll.
- cut into 24 equal pieces - each about the size of a large egg - one will weigh about 2 oz.
- Work into balls and flatten on top. Place them on a baking sheet, leaving 1 1/2" between them.
- Brush each with the beaten egg yolk. Dribble the lemon juice and sugar over the tops.
- Place your baking sheet in a warm place; cover carefully with a length of wax paper or parchment paper. The buns will double in bulk in about 45 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 350 about 20 minutes before baking.
- Brush the rolls with milk before placing them in the oven. Bake in the moderate oven till the buns test done - 20-30 minutes. (Rap once on the bottom crust. A hard, hollow sound means the bun is baked - just don't wait till it's too hard).
- Remove from the oven, place on a metal rack to cool before serving.
CHELSEA BUNS
These large, buttery rolls are my family's favorite Christmas tradition. We eat them on Christmas morning under the tree!
Provided by BlueSadie
Categories Bread Yeast Bread Recipes
Time 2h55m
Yield 12
Number Of Ingredients 13
Steps:
- Sprinkle the yeast over 1/4 cup of warm water in a small bowl and stir in 1 teaspoon of sugar. The water should be no more than 100 degrees F (40 degrees C). Let stand for 5 minutes until the yeast softens and begins to form a creamy foam.
- Sift together the flour and salt. Cut in 3/4 cup butter with a knife or pastry blender until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Bring the milk to a boil; remove from the heat and stir in 1/2 cup sugar. Cool until the milk is lukewarm, no more than 100 degrees F (40 degrees C). Pour the milk and yeast mixture into the flour. Add the eggs and mix well to form a soft, sticky dough.
- Turn the dough out onto a well-floured surface and knead until smooth and elastic, about 8 minutes. Add more flour a tablespoon at a time, if necessary. Place the dough in a buttered bowl, turning to coat the dough. Cover with a light cloth and let rise in a warm place (80 to 95 degrees F (27 to 35 degrees C)) until doubled in volume, about 1 1/2 hours.
- Roll the dough into a square on a floured surface. Brush the dough with the melted butter and sprinkle with the remaining 1/4 cup sugar and the raisins. Roll up the dough to form a log, pinching the seam to seal.
- Preheat an oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Grease a 9x13-inch baking pan.
- Cut the log into slices about 1 1/2 inches thick. Place the slices in the prepared pan and let them rise for 30 minutes. Beat the egg yolk with 2 tablespoons of water to form an egg wash. Brush the buns with egg wash.
- Bake in the preheated oven until the buns are golden brown and the centers are set, about 25 minutes.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 492.8 calories, Carbohydrate 73.4 g, Cholesterol 101.1 mg, Fat 18.1 g, Fiber 2.4 g, Protein 10.1 g, SaturatedFat 10.7 g, Sodium 334.8 mg, Sugar 22.7 g
Tips:
- Use fresh ingredients: The fresher the ingredients, the better the buns will taste. This is especially true for the milk, butter, and eggs.
- Proof the yeast properly: Proofing the yeast is essential for ensuring that the buns rise properly. Make sure to follow the instructions on the yeast packet carefully.
- Knead the dough thoroughly: Kneading the dough develops the gluten, which gives the buns their structure and chewiness. Knead the dough for at least 5 minutes, or until it is smooth and elastic.
- Let the dough rise in a warm place: The dough needs to rise in a warm place in order to double in size. This can take anywhere from 1 to 2 hours, depending on the temperature of the room.
- Bake the buns in a preheated oven: Preheat the oven to the correct temperature before baking the buns. This will help to ensure that they cook evenly.
- Brush the buns with melted butter: Brushing the buns with melted butter before baking will give them a golden brown crust.
Conclusion:
Bath buns are a delicious and easy-to-make treat that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. With a few simple ingredients and a little bit of time, you can create these delicious buns that are perfect for breakfast, lunch, or a snack. Whether you're a seasoned baker or a beginner, you're sure to love this classic recipe.
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